Group 1:
Akhmad Ivan. F
Hasan Zainuddin
Eni Hasnaul
Suhirman
Age and Acquisition
In
learning about language, there is a cut-off at about 12 age. The learners lose
the ability to fully learn a language. This strict version has since been
rejected for a second language acquisition, as adult learners have been
observed who reach native-like levels of pronunciation on general fluency.
However in general, adult learners of a secong language rarely achieve the
native fluency that children display. Thus, common observation tell us that
children are better language learners than adults.
Language
Language
is a system for expression of thoughts, feelings, etc. By the use of spoken
sounds.it is used for communication or to describe something to one person or
more. Language is a complex system which develops in the child spontaneously
without conscious effort. So, we can say bthat language is not something that
comes in nicely package units. It means that teachers of second language have
to pay attention for those aspects, such as : cognition, writing systems, nonverbal
communication.sociolinguistics, and first language acquisition. Your
understanding of the components of language determines to a large extent how
you teach a language.
Learning and teaching
As we know that student learn in many ways-by seeing,
hearing, reflecting, acting, memorizing, and visualizing. Teaching
methods also vary. Some
instructors lecture, others
demonstrate or discuss;
some focus on rules and others on
examples;
some emphasize memory and others
understanding. There are some learning
and teaching styles, such as: dimension of learning styles, sensing and
intuitive learners, visual and verbal learners, active and reflective learners,
etc. Teaching styles are made up of the methods
and approaches with which instructors
feel most comfortable; if they tried to change to
completely different approaches they
would be
forced to work entirely with
unfamiliar,
awkward, and uncomfortable methods,
probably
with disastrous results from the
students’
point of view.
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