Nur Faizah
Meti Wisma Rini
Nurul Ihsan
THE AFFECTIVE
DOMAIN
The
affective domain is the emotional side of human behavior, and it may be
juxtaposed to the cognitive side. Bejamin Bloom and his colleges (Krathwohl,
Bloom,& Masia, 1964)provided a useful extended definition of te affective
domain that is still widely used today.
1.
Receiving
2.
Responding
3.
Valuing
4.
Organization
5.
Characterized by and understand
theselves in terms of their value system.
AFFECTIVE FACTOR IN SECOND LANGUAGE
ACQUISITION
Self-Esteem
Self-esteem
is probably the most pervasiveaspect of any human behavior. It could easily be
claimed that no successful cognitive or affective activity can be carried out
without some degree of self-esteem, self-confident, knowledge of yourself , and
self-efficacy. By self-esteem , we refer to the evaluation which individuals
make and customarily maintain with regard to themselves ; it expresses an
attitude of approval or disapproval, and indicates the extent to which
individuals believe themselves to be
capable, significant, successful and worthy. In short, self-esteem is a personal judgment of worthiness that is
expressed in the attitudes that individuals hold toward themeselves. Theree
general levels of self-esteem hve been described in the literature to capture
its multidimensionality.
1.
General or global self-esteemis
said to be relatively stable in mature adult, and is resistant to change except
by active and extended therapy.
2.
Situasional or specific
self-esteem refers to one’s self-appraisals in paticular life situations.
3.
Task self-esteem relates to
paticular tasks within specific situations.
Willingness to Communicate
A
factor related to attribution and self-efficacy, one that has seen a surge of recent interest in the
research literature, is the extent to which learners display a willingness to
communicate as they thackel a second language. Willingness to communicate (WTC)
may be defined as “an underlying continuum representing the predisposition
toward or away from communcating, given the choice” (Maclntyre et al., 2002, p.
538) or more simply put, “the intention to initiate communication, given a
choice.” (Maclntyre et al., 2001, p. 369).
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