THINK PAIR SHARE (TPS)
Think-pair-share
(TPS) is a collaborative learning strategy in which students work together to
solve a problem or answer a question about an assigned reading. This technique
requires students to (1) think individually about a topic or answer to a
question; and (2) share ideas with classmates. Discussing an answer with a
partner serves to maximize participation, focus attention and engage students
in comprehending the reading material.
Monitor and support students as they work through the
following:
T : (Think) Teachers begin by asking a specific question about the text. Students "think" about what they know or have learned about the topic.
P : (Pair) Each student should be paired with another student or a small group.
S : (Share) Students share their thinking with their partner. Teachers expand the "share" into a whole-class discussion.
T : (Think) Teachers begin by asking a specific question about the text. Students "think" about what they know or have learned about the topic.
P : (Pair) Each student should be paired with another student or a small group.
S : (Share) Students share their thinking with their partner. Teachers expand the "share" into a whole-class discussion.
Survey! Question! Read! Recite! Review! (SQ3R)
SQ3R will help you build a framework to understand your reading
assignment.
Before you read, Survey the chapter:
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the title, headings, and subheadings
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captions under pictures, charts, graphs or maps
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review questions or teacher-made study guides
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introductory and concluding paragraphs
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summary
Question while you are surveying:
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Turn the title, headings, and/or subheadings into questions
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Read questions at the end of the chapters or after each subheading
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Ask yourself,
"What did my instructor say about this chapter or subject
when it was assigned?"
"What did my instructor say about this chapter or subject
when it was assigned?"
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Ask yourself,
"What do I already know about this subject?"
Note: If it is helpful to you, write out these questions for consideration.
This variation is called SQW3R
"What do I already know about this subject?"
Note: If it is helpful to you, write out these questions for consideration.
This variation is called SQW3R
When you begin to Read:
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Look for answers to the questions you first raised
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Answer questions at the beginning or end of chapters or study guides
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Reread captions under pictures, graphs, etc.
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Note all the underlined, italicized, bold printed words or phrases
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Study graphic aids
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Reduce your speed for difficult passages
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Stop and reread parts which are not clear
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Read only a section at a time and recite after each section
Recite after you've read a section:
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Orally ask yourself questions about what you have just read, or
summarize, in your own words, what you read
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Take notes from the text but write the information in your own
words
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Underline or highlight important points you've just read
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Reciting:
The more senses you use the more likely you are to remember what you read Triple strength learning: Seeing, saying, hearing
Quadruple strength learning: Seeing , saying , hearing, writing!!!
The more senses you use the more likely you are to remember what you read Triple strength learning: Seeing, saying, hearing
Quadruple strength learning: Seeing , saying , hearing, writing!!!
Review: an ongoing process
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After you have read and recited the entire chapter,
write questions in the margins for those points
you have highlighted or underlined.
write questions in the margins for those points
you have highlighted or underlined.
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If you took notes while reciting,
write questions for the notes you have taken
in the left hand margins of your notebook.
write questions for the notes you have taken
in the left hand margins of your notebook.
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Complete the form for a critical reading review.
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