Group 6:
1. Fenni Anggraeni
2. Yuni Indrawati
3. Nurmawati Kolong
4. Romi Hasyim Zahroni
Jigsaw
The
Jigsaw Classroom is a cooperative learning technique that reduces racial
conflict among school children, promotes better learning, improves student
motivation, and increases enjoyment of the learning experience.
A. The Functions:
1.The
jigsaw classroom has a four-decade track record of successfully reducing racial
conflict and increasing positive educational outcomes such as improved test
performance, reduced absenteeism, and greater liking for school.
2.Just
as in a jigsaw puzzle, each piece — each student's part — is essential for the
completion and full understanding of the final product.
3.If
each student's part is essential, then each student is essential; and that is
precisely what makes this strategy so effective.
B.The
benefit:
First
and foremost, it is a remarkably efficient way to learn the material. But even
more important, the jigsaw process encourages listening, engagement, and
empathy by giving each member of the group an essential part to play in the
academic activity. Group members must work together as a team to accomplish a
common goal; each person depends on all the others. No student can succeed
completely unless everyone works well together as a team. This “cooperation by
design” facilitates interaction among all students in the class, leading them
to value each other as contributors to their common task.
Two Stay Stray
Structure
TSTS is one type of cooperative learning. In this technique students will learn
in group and it give opportunity the group to share result and information to
the others group. Based on individual activity in teaching and learning the
students do their task by themself and not allowed to cheat to the other
students.
A. Characteristics
of TSTS
The
students work the task in the group and consist four students.The group consist
of students that have high, middle, and low ability. If possible in the group
is consist of different ras, gender, and culture. The reward is more dedication
for the group than individual.
B. Procedures of TSTS
There
are some step in TSTS learning (Lie, 2002:60-61). The student must coorporation
to do their task. After finish understand the material two students will leave
their group to visit the group each other. Then two students stay in the group
to share result and information from their material to the guests. The guests
comeback to their group each other to report what they get from the other
group. The group will match and discussion result of their task.
C. Teaching Procedure
1. Preparing
2. The
Teacher’s Presentation
3. The
Groups’ Activity
4. Formality
5. The
Groups’ Evaluation and Reward
Teams Games Tournament (TGT)
Teams Games Tournament (TGT) is a cooperative learning
technique that enhances students’ academic achievement and attitudes towards
the content material.
A. There
are 5 main components of TGT, they are :
1. Presentation class
2. Group (team)
3. Game
4. Tournament
5. Team Recognize
1. Presentation class
2. Group (team)
3. Game
4. Tournament
5. Team Recognize
B. The Purpose :
1. Knowing
and understanding the learning method cooperative Team Games Tournament and is expected to be
implemented in the classroom so as to improve student learning outcomes.
2. Understanding
the components and steps in conducting learning model cooperative Team Game
Tournament.
3. Can
learning prepare so well before started
to learn
4. Knowing
the advantages and disadvantages of TGT so as to overcome any problems that may
occur.
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