GROUP 1
1.
Atik Dzurriyatul Husniyah
2.
Dewi Martila
3.
Eni Hasnaul Faiq
CC
IN THE CLASSROOM
CLT
AND TASK-BASED TEACHING
Communicative Language Teaching (CLT)
CLT has
defined and redefined the construct of communicative competence (sauvignon,
2005). They have explored the myriad function of language that learners must be
able to accomplish. One glance at current journal in second language teaching
reveals quite an array of material of CLT. CLT is best understood as an
approach, rather than a method (Richard and Rodgers, 2001). The following four
interconnected characteristics as a definition of CLT:
1.
Classroom goals are focused on all of the
components of CC and not restricted to grammatical or linguistic competence.
2.
Language techniques are designed to engage
learners in the pragmatic, authentic, functional use of language for meaningful
purposes.
3.
Fluency and accuracy are seen as complementary
principle underlying communicative techniques.
4.
In the communicative classroom student
ultimately have to use the language, productively and receptively, in
unrehearsed context.
Task-Based Instruction
Task-Based
Instruction has emerged as a major focal point of language teaching practice
worldwide. A task is better understood in Skehan’s (1998, p. 95). There is distinguish
between target task (uses of language in the world beyond the classroom) and
pedagogical task (those that occur in the classroom. Task-Based Instruction is
an approach that urges teachers, in their lesson and curriculum design, to
focus on many of the communicative factors discussed in this chapter, so
language teacher and researcher in dialogue with each other are in partnership
of fashioning an integrated and cohesive understanding of how learners acquire
the ability to communicative clearly and effectively in the second language.
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